In a significant policy move, the Modi government has designated June 25 as ‘Samvidhaan Hatya Diwas,’ marking the day the Emergency was declared in 1975. This new day of remembrance aligns with the administration’s pattern of commemorating historical events and figures.
The Emergency Period: An Overview
June 25, 1975, saw the declaration of the Emergency by Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, leading to a period of severe political repression. The introduction of Samvidhaan Hatya Diwas aims to ensure that this critical period in India’s history is remembered, emphasizing the need to protect democratic institutions and civil liberties.
Commemorative Days Under Modi’s Leadership
Since taking office in 2014, the Modi government has established various commemorative days:
- Good Governance Day: On December 25, celebrating Atal Bihari Vajpayee’s impact on governance.
- Parakram Diwas: Observed on January 23 to honor Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose.
- International Yoga Day: Held on June 21 to promote global wellness through yoga.
- Handloom Day: Celebrated on August 7 to highlight traditional handloom weaving.
- Ayushman Bharat Diwas: Focuses on the government’s health insurance scheme, observed on April 30.
- Sikh Martyrs’ Day: Recognizes the contributions of Sikh martyrs.
Reactions and Controversies
The establishment of Samvidhaan Hatya Diwas has generated mixed responses. While some view it as a necessary acknowledgment of a significant historical event, others perceive it as a politically charged move intended to cast previous administrations in a negative light.
: Reflecting on Democratic Values
The introduction of Samvidhaan Hatya Diwas provides an opportunity for reflection on the Emergency’s impact and the importance of safeguarding democratic values. This new commemorative day serves as a reminder of the need to protect the principles enshrined in the Indian Constitution.